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Open-Source Databases · objectbox

objectbox-swift

ObjectBox Swift is a lightweight, embedded NoSQL database for iOS and macOS that stores Swift objects locally with minimal resource overhead. It supports offline-first applications, vector search for AI features, and automatic schema migrations.

Source: GitHub — github.com/objectbox/objectbox-swift
617
GitHub stars
36
Forks
Swift
Primary language
Apache-2.0
License (OSI-approved)

Key facts

Objective fields from the source. Values we can't verify are shown as “Unknown” rather than guessed.

FieldValue
Repositoryobjectbox/objectbox-swift
Ownerobjectbox
Primary languageSwift
LicenseApache-2.0 — OSI-approved
Stars617
Forks36
Open issues21
Latest releasev5.3.0 (2026-05-19)
Last updated2026-05-19
Sourcehttps://github.com/objectbox/objectbox-swift

What objectbox-swift is

A Swift-native embedded database providing CRUD operations, relational queries, and approximate nearest neighbor (ANN) vector search on-device. Distributed via Swift Package Manager and CocoaPods; requires code generation (Sourcery) at build time and disables Bitcode in Xcode projects.

Quickstart

Get the objectbox-swift source

Clone the repository and explore it locally.

terminalbash
git clone https://github.com/objectbox/objectbox-swift.gitcd objectbox-swift# follow the project's README for install & configuration

Need it deployed, integrated, or customized instead? DEV.co ships production installs.

Best use cases

Offline-first mobile apps

iOS/macOS applications that need local persistence without network connectivity and support eventual sync or data reconciliation.

Edge AI and vector search

On-device embedding storage and fast ANN queries for AI features (semantic search, similarity matching) without cloud dependency.

Resource-constrained IoT and embedded systems

Low-power devices, gateways, and microcontrollers where CPU, memory, and battery usage must be minimized.

Implementation considerations

  • Build-time code generation (Sourcery) must run in the Xcode project directory; user script sandboxing must be disabled in CocoaPods setup.
  • Bitcode must be disabled in Xcode build settings; binary does not include Bitcode support.
  • Entities are Swift classes/structs requiring `@objectbox` annotations or manual code generation; design schema before development.
  • Vector search is available but requires vector embedding data to be pre-computed or sourced externally; local ANN is fast but limited to on-device data.
  • Data migrations are automatic for schema changes, but major structural changes may require careful testing on existing databases.

When to avoid it — and what to weigh

  • Distributed SQL transactions required — ObjectBox is a single-device embedded database; it does not offer ACID transactions across multiple nodes or complex SQL join logic.
  • Complex relational queries — While relations are supported, deep multi-table joins and aggregations are not the design focus; traditional SQL databases are better suited.
  • Real-time multi-user concurrency — Designed for single-app, local persistence; real-time conflict resolution and concurrent writes across users require external sync infrastructure.
  • Strong schema validation at insertion — The code-generation approach requires schema changes and recompilation; runtime schema flexibility is limited compared to schemaless databases.

License & commercial use

Licensed under Apache License 2.0 (Apache-2.0), a permissive OSI-approved open-source license permitting commercial and proprietary use with attribution and no warranty.

Apache-2.0 permits commercial use of the open-source ObjectBox Swift library. However, ObjectBox Sync (cloud sync feature) is proprietary and requires a separate commercial agreement. Confirm licensing terms for Sync functionality if needed.

DEV.co evaluation signals

Editorial assessment — not user reviews. Directional, with an explicit confidence level.

SignalAssessment
MaintenanceActive
DocumentationAdequate
License clarityClear
Deployment complexityModerate
DEV.co fitGood
Assessment confidenceHigh
Security considerations

ObjectBox stores data on the local device file system. Encryption at rest is not explicitly mentioned in the README; verify encryption capabilities if handling sensitive data. No security audit or vulnerability disclosure information provided. Local data should be protected via device-level security (iOS/macOS keychain integration recommended by application).

Alternatives to consider

Realm (Realm Swift)

Popular Swift ORM with similar offline-first design, wider adoption, and built-in encryption support; stronger community; however, may have higher memory footprint.

Core Data (Apple native)

System-level iOS/macOS persistence; no dependency; strong integration with SwiftUI; steeper learning curve; less suitable for high-throughput or vector workloads.

SQLite (via GRDB or sqlite3)

Lightweight, ubiquitous, mature SQL engine; lower-level API; better for complex queries; no vector search or object mapping out of the box.

Software development agency

Build on objectbox-swift with DEV.co software developers

Contact our engineering team to assess fit, performance benchmarks, and integration with your architecture. We'll help validate offline-first and edge AI use cases.

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objectbox-swift FAQ

Can I use ObjectBox Swift in production?
Yes; Apache-2.0 license permits commercial use. Project is actively maintained. However, test thoroughly with your data model and use case, especially vector search performance and sync requirements.
Do I need an internet connection to use ObjectBox?
No; ObjectBox is fully embedded and operates offline. ObjectBox Sync is an optional add-on for server synchronization and requires network access and a separate commercial license.
What is the maximum database size?
Not specified in provided data; likely device-storage dependent. Refer to official documentation or contact ObjectBox for scale testing details.
How do I handle schema migrations?
ObjectBox provides automatic schema migrations; changes to entity definitions are handled at runtime. Manual intervention is typically not required, but review migration details in official docs for complex changes.

Work with a software development agency

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