Vector Databases · HelixDB

helix-db

HelixDB is a Rust-based OLTP database combining graph, vector, and traditional data models, designed for AI applications and RAG systems. It runs locally or on object storage via a managed cloud service, with query SDKs in Rust, TypeScript, Python, and Go.

Source: GitHub — github.com/HelixDB/helix-db
5.6k
GitHub stars
310
Forks
Rust
Primary language
Apache-2.0
License (OSI-approved)

Key facts

Objective fields from the source. Values we can't verify are shown as “Unknown” rather than guessed.

FieldValue
RepositoryHelixDB/helix-db
OwnerHelixDB
Primary languageRust
LicenseApache-2.0 — OSI-approved
Stars5.6k
Forks310
Open issues11
Latest releasev3.0.8 (2026-07-05)
Last updated2026-07-05
Sourcehttps://github.com/HelixDB/helix-db

What helix-db is

OLTP graph-vector database written in Rust, supporting hybrid data models (graph, vector, KV, document, relational). Executes queries via REST API (`POST /v1/query`) using a JSON AST, with DSL builders in multiple languages. Local instances use in-memory or disk storage; Cloud deployments scale across object storage with ACID transactions, read replicas, and high availability.

Quickstart

Get the helix-db source

Clone the repository and explore it locally.

terminalbash
git clone https://github.com/HelixDB/helix-db.gitcd helix-db# follow the project's README for install & configuration

Need it deployed, integrated, or customized instead? DEV.co ships production installs.

Best use cases

AI agent memory and knowledge graphs

Store structured knowledge, embedding vectors, and relationships in a single system without separate vector DB + graph DB layers. Ideal for RAG applications requiring both semantic search and entity relationships.

Rapid AI application prototyping

The `helix chef` bootstrapper with Claude/Codex integration enables single-command project scaffolding and agent-driven development, reducing setup overhead for proof-of-concepts.

Multi-model workloads in one data layer

Applications needing simultaneous graph queries, vector similarity search, KV lookups, and relational operations without managing multiple databases or ETL pipelines.

Implementation considerations

  • Default local instances are in-memory; use `--disk` flag to persist data across restarts, or plan for Cloud deployment for durability.
  • DSL builders (Rust, TypeScript, Python, Go) all produce the same JSON AST; choose based on existing team expertise and deployment runtime compatibility.
  • No mention of built-in authentication/authorization in local setup; for production, clarify RBAC and multi-tenant isolation requirements before committing.
  • Requires Node.js 20+ for TypeScript SDK and working Rust/Go/Python toolchains for respective SDKs; Docker-based local instances reduce platform friction but add container overhead.

When to avoid it — and what to weigh

  • Mature, battle-tested production database required — Project was created in Nov 2024 with v3.0.8 as latest release (Jul 2026 in data). Adoption metrics and long-term stability history are not yet established. Only 11 open issues, but production-grade assurance requires additional real-world deployment evidence.
  • Heavy OLAP / analytical workload dominance — HelixDB is explicitly OLTP-focused. If your use case is primarily large-scale columnar analytics, batch ETL, or read-heavy reporting, a data warehouse (Snowflake, BigQuery, DuckDB) is more appropriate.
  • No need for vector or graph capabilities — If your application uses only relational or KV data without semantic search or graph traversal, the overhead and complexity of HelixDB's hybrid model is unnecessary; simpler RDBMS or KV stores are more cost-effective.
  • Strict vendor independence / no cloud lock-in tolerance — Managed service is tightly integrated via CLI and `helix.toml` authentication. Local deployments are possible, but Cloud is the primary commercial offering, creating some operational coupling.

License & commercial use

Apache License 2.0 (Apache-2.0). This is a permissive OSI-approved license allowing commercial use, modification, and distribution with proper attribution and liability disclaimer.

Apache-2.0 permits commercial use. HelixDB Cloud is the primary commercial offering (managed service on object storage). Local open-source deployments can be used commercially under Apache-2.0 terms. No source code contribution requirements for proprietary applications. Recommend reviewing cloud service terms of service and support SLAs separately from the license.

DEV.co evaluation signals

Editorial assessment — not user reviews. Directional, with an explicit confidence level.

SignalAssessment
MaintenanceActive
DocumentationStrong
License clarityClear
Deployment complexityLow
DEV.co fitStrong
Assessment confidenceHigh
Security considerations

Apache-2.0 license does not guarantee security audit or formal assurance. Local in-memory instances have no persistence-layer encryption mentioned. Cloud deployments claim ACID transactions and high availability but details on encryption-at-rest, encryption-in-transit, and audit logging are not provided in the source data. No mention of vulnerability disclosure policy or security update cadence. Assess threat model carefully before storing sensitive data; request security documentation from the team.

Alternatives to consider

Weaviate / Qdrant

Dedicated vector databases with mature production deployments and extensive ML integrations. Use if vector search is primary need; lack native graph database features but excel at semantic search + filtering.

Neo4j

Established graph database with native ACID, clustering, and production SLAs. Use if graph queries are the dominant workload; vector support is newer (Neo4j 5.x) and less tightly integrated than HelixDB.

PostgreSQL + pgvector + PostGIS

Mature RDBMS with vector extension (pgvector) and spatial/graph capabilities via PostGIS. Use if you need a battle-tested, single-engine solution with proven operational tooling and broad ecosystem.

Software development agency

Build on helix-db with DEV.co software developers

Start a local HelixDB instance in seconds with `helix start dev`, or explore managed Cloud deployments. See docs.helix-db.com for quickstart guides and SDK examples.

Talk to DEV.co

Related open-source tools

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helix-db FAQ

Can I use HelixDB locally without cloud?
Yes. `helix start dev` spins up a local instance on port 6969 (in-memory by default). Use `--disk` to persist data. Cloud is optional for managed deployments.
Do I need to choose between graph and vector storage?
No. HelixDB's hybrid data model stores both simultaneously. You can query relationships as graphs and embeddings as vectors in a single query without ETL.
What if I need to write in a language not in the SDK list?
The query API is REST (`POST /v1/query` with JSON AST). Any HTTP client (curl, JavaScript fetch, etc.) can send queries; SDKs are optional convenience layers.
Is there a query builder without SDKs?
Yes. The CLI tool supports `helix query dev --file examples/request.json` with hand-written JSON AST, though DSL builders are more ergonomic for complex queries.

Software developers & web developers for hire

Our engineers ship vector databases software for a living. DEV.co provides software development services, web development services, and ongoing support for teams standardizing on tools like helix-db.

Ready to unify your AI data layer?

Start a local HelixDB instance in seconds with `helix start dev`, or explore managed Cloud deployments. See docs.helix-db.com for quickstart guides and SDK examples.