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Open-Source Security · fportantier

habu

Habu is a Python-based hacking toolkit designed for security testing and network analysis. It bundles network reconnaissance, ARP manipulation, DNS discovery, certificate analysis, and various exploitation techniques into a command-line interface.

Source: GitHub — github.com/fportantier/habu
981
GitHub stars
164
Forks
Python
Primary language
BSD-3-Clause
License (OSI-approved)

Key facts

Objective fields from the source. Values we can't verify are shown as “Unknown” rather than guessed.

FieldValue
Repositoryfportantier/habu
Ownerfportantier
Primary languagePython
LicenseBSD-3-Clause — OSI-approved
Stars981
Forks164
Open issues2
Latest release0.1.6 (2019-04-15)
Last updated2025-12-30
Sourcehttps://github.com/fportantier/habu

What habu is

Built on Scapy and Python 3, Habu provides ~60 CLI commands for ARP poisoning/sniffing, DHCP attacks, TCP analysis, certificate cloning, subdomain enumeration via certificate transparency logs, and social engineering reconnaissance. Installation is via pip from GitHub; core dependencies include network packet libraries.

Quickstart

Get the habu source

Clone the repository and explore it locally.

terminalbash
git clone https://github.com/fportantier/habu.gitcd habu# follow the project's README for install & configuration

Need it deployed, integrated, or customized instead? DEV.co ships production installs.

Best use cases

Authorized Network Penetration Testing

Habu consolidates multiple network attack vectors (ARP poisoning, DHCP starvation, TCP fingerprinting, ISN analysis) into a single toolkit, making it suitable for authorized security assessments of internal networks where you control the test scope.

Security Training and Education

The author explicitly positions Habu as a teaching tool for Python and network hacking concepts. Video tutorials and documentation make it accessible for infosec students and junior penetration testers learning practical techniques.

OSINT and Subdomain Enumeration

Commands like `cert.crtsh` leverage certificate transparency logs with DNS validation, and social network user checking provide low-friction OSINT workflows for authorized target reconnaissance.

Implementation considerations

  • Requires elevated (root/admin) privileges for ARP poisoning, DHCP attacks, packet sniffing, and raw socket operations. Plan privilege escalation and isolation accordingly.
  • No built-in logging, output redirection, or report generation; consider wrapping calls in custom scripts if you need audit trails or formatted client deliverables.
  • Python 3 dependency; ensure target systems have Python 3 installed and pip access to GitHub (not always available in air-gapped or corporate-restricted networks).
  • Many commands rely on external services (VirusTotal, Shodan, certificate transparency databases); requires API keys and stable internet connectivity.
  • Limited error handling and validation in some commands; expect failures on malformed input or network timeouts. Test commands in safe lab environments first.

When to avoid it — and what to weigh

  • Unauthorized or Production-Critical Networks — Tools like ARP poisoning, DHCP starvation, and SYN floods can disrupt network availability. Legal and ethical constraints require explicit authorization; use in unauthorized contexts exposes you and your organization to criminal liability.
  • Dependency on Commercial Support or SLAs — This is a personal/research project with minimal formal support structure. Latest release is from April 2019, and while the repo shows recent commits (Dec 2025), there is no dedicated support model, issue SLA, or vendor backing.
  • Requirement for Modern Offensive Security Frameworks — Metasploit, Cobalt Strike, or professional pentest platforms offer integrated workflows, evasion techniques, C2 capabilities, and post-exploitation modules that Habu does not provide. For complex engagements, Habu is a supplementary tool only.
  • Windows-First Development Environments — While the README notes Windows compatibility, the toolkit is Linux-centric. Low-level packet manipulation, ARP operations, and network interface discovery may encounter driver/privilege issues on Windows without careful setup.

License & commercial use

BSD-3-Clause (New/Revised License) is a permissive OSI-approved license allowing commercial use, modification, and distribution with copyright and license attribution required in source and binary distributions.

BSD-3-Clause is permissive for commercial use (e.g., including Habu in a commercial pentest tool or SaaS platform) provided you retain the license notice and copyright attribution. However, you assume all liability for the toolkit's outputs and legality of use. Verify your end-user licensing and obtain proper authorization for any network testing activities. No warranty is provided by the original developer.

DEV.co evaluation signals

Editorial assessment — not user reviews. Directional, with an explicit confidence level.

SignalAssessment
MaintenanceModerate
DocumentationAdequate
License clarityClear
Deployment complexityLow
DEV.co fitPossible
Assessment confidenceHigh
Security considerations

Habu is a toolbox for network manipulation and reconnaissance; security posture depends entirely on operator intent and authorization. The toolkit itself does not sanitize output, validate targets, or enforce scope limits. Be aware that: (1) ARP/DHCP manipulation can be detected by network monitoring; (2) certificate cloning is social-engineering focused and marked as invalid; (3) raw packet crafting may trigger IDS/IPS signatures; (4) external API calls (VirusTotal, Shodan, DNS) leak reconnaissance patterns to third parties. No formal security audit or disclosure process is documented. Treat as a research/training tool requiring strict operational security.

Alternatives to consider

Metasploit Framework

Offers integrated ARP spoofing, packet manipulation, payload generation, post-exploitation, and reporting with commercial support via Rapid7. More mature ecosystem but heavier overhead.

Scapy (raw library)

Habu is built on Scapy; using Scapy directly gives you complete control and avoids toolkit assumptions. Requires custom Python scripting; lower barrier for small, focused tasks.

Nmap + Custom Scripts

Nmap handles port scanning and service detection at scale; combine with shell/Python wrappers for certificate enumeration, DNS queries, and OSINT. More modular, fewer dependencies.

Software development agency

Build on habu with DEV.co software developers

Contact our team to discuss custom security automation, authorized penetration testing, or training on offensive network tools. We ensure proper authorization, scope management, and secure operational practices.

Talk to DEV.co

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habu FAQ

Do I need administrator/root privileges to run Habu?
Yes, for ARP poisoning, DHCP attacks, packet sniffing, and raw socket operations. Some read-only commands (e.g., DNS lookups, web tech identification) may work without elevated privileges, depending on the platform.
Is Habu actively maintained?
The repository shows recent commits (Dec 2025), but the last formal release was April 2019. Updates are infrequent. For critical features or bug fixes, expect to fork or patch locally.
Can I use Habu in a commercial pentest service?
Yes, the BSD-3-Clause license permits commercial use. However, you must include the license and copyright notice in your tool's documentation, and you are responsible for ensuring all testing is authorized. Habu includes no warranty.
What external dependencies does Habu have?
Habu requires Python 3, Scapy, and optionally relies on VirusTotal API, Shodan API, certificate transparency services, and DNS/WHOIS lookups. Some commands require internet access; verify network policies and API quotas before automation.

Software development & web development with DEV.co

Adopting habu is usually one piece of a larger software development effort. As a software development agency, DEV.co provides software development services and web development expertise — pairing senior software developers and web developers with your team to design, build, and operate open-source security software in production.

Ready to integrate Habu into your security testing workflow?

Contact our team to discuss custom security automation, authorized penetration testing, or training on offensive network tools. We ensure proper authorization, scope management, and secure operational practices.