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Open-Source Observability · firewalla

firewalla

Firewalla is an open-source network security and DNS filtering platform designed to run on dedicated hardware (Blue, Red, Purple, Gold appliances). It provides firewall, parental controls, VPN, DNS-over-HTTPS, and IoT monitoring capabilities through a centralized web and mobile management interface.

Source: GitHub — github.com/firewalla/firewalla
612
GitHub stars
145
Forks
JavaScript
Primary language
AGPL-3.0
License (OSI-approved)

Key facts

Objective fields from the source. Values we can't verify are shown as “Unknown” rather than guessed.

FieldValue
Repositoryfirewalla/firewalla
Ownerfirewalla
Primary languageJavaScript
LicenseAGPL-3.0 — OSI-approved
Stars612
Forks145
Open issues188
Latest releasev1.963 (2019-05-31)
Last updated2026-07-08
Sourcehttps://github.com/firewalla/firewalla

What firewalla is

JavaScript-based network appliance firmware that enforces DNS filtering, VPN tunneling, VLAN segmentation, and traffic monitoring at the network edge. Deployed as Linux images flashed to ARM-based single-board computers or proprietary hardware; centrally managed via REST API and web dashboard.

Quickstart

Get the firewalla source

Clone the repository and explore it locally.

terminalbash
git clone https://github.com/firewalla/firewalla.gitcd firewalla# follow the project's README for install & configuration

Need it deployed, integrated, or customized instead? DEV.co ships production installs.

Best use cases

Home/Small Office Network Security

Deploy as primary firewall and DNS filter on Raspberry Pi-compatible hardware (Blue/Red) or proprietary appliances (Purple/Gold) to enforce security policies, block malware/ads, and provide family-safe DNS filtering across all connected devices.

Managed DNS and Content Filtering at Edge

Use as centralized DNS resolver with DoH support to inspect and filter traffic by category, domain reputation, or custom policy without relying on cloud DNS providers; suits organizations wanting DNS-level control within their own infrastructure.

IoT Device Segmentation and Monitoring

Leverage VLAN and monitoring features to isolate IoT devices on a separate network segment, track their traffic, and enforce egress policies without managing each device individually.

Implementation considerations

  • Hardware selection depends on throughput/feature needs (Blue < Red < Purple < Gold). Verify compatibility with existing router and network topology before purchase.
  • Latest tracked release is v1.963 (May 2019), but last push is July 2026; verify actual versioning and stability branch (release_6_0 noted as stable) and confirm production readiness before full deployment.
  • Image deployment requires manual flashing to SD card or USB (for Gold), with hardware-specific guides; plan for initial setup time and test recovery/reset procedures.
  • Management occurs via web dashboard (my.firewalla.com) and iOS/Android apps; ensure mobile device support and network accessibility constraints are understood.
  • AGPL-3.0 copyleft applies to any modifications; if internal customizations are made and distributed or accessed remotely by others, source code disclosure obligations are triggered.

When to avoid it — and what to weigh

  • Enterprise-grade SLA/Support Requirements — Firewalla is community-supported via email ([email protected]) and documentation. No SLA, paid support tiers, or guaranteed response times are documented; unsuitable if SLA guarantees are mandatory.
  • Pure Cloud or Managed Appliance Model — Firewalla requires physical hardware procurement and local deployment. If your organization requires fully managed cloud security services or does not want on-premises appliances, this is not suitable.
  • High-volume Enterprise Traffic Inspection — ARM-based appliances (Blue, Red) and even proprietary models (Purple, Gold) are designed for small-to-medium networks. Performance at enterprise scale (Gbps+ throughput, thousands of concurrent flows) is unknown and likely inadequate.
  • Mandated Commercial Licensing Clarity — AGPL-3.0 requires source disclosure if modifications are distributed or served network-remotely; if commercial derivative products or proprietary forks are planned, legal review of AGPL obligations is essential before adoption.

License & commercial use

Licensed under AGPL-3.0 (GNU Affero General Public License v3.0), a copyleft license requiring source code disclosure for network-accessible modifications. Use of unmodified binaries is permitted; any derivative or network-accessed version must provide source code to users.

Commercial use of unmodified Firewalla firmware for internal/private deployment is permitted under AGPL-3.0. However, if you intend to modify the code and either distribute it, offer it as a service, or create proprietary derivatives, AGPL obligations (source code disclosure to all users) become binding. Consult legal counsel before building commercial products or managed services around Firewalla; the license does not grant proprietary derivative rights.

DEV.co evaluation signals

Editorial assessment — not user reviews. Directional, with an explicit confidence level.

SignalAssessment
MaintenanceActive
DocumentationAdequate
License clarityClear
Deployment complexityModerate
DEV.co fitPossible
Assessment confidenceMedium
Security considerations

Firewalla operates as an edge firewall and DNS filter, so it is a security-critical component. Considerations include: (1) AGPL-3.0 source availability supports security review by the community, but no formal third-party audit or disclosure program is mentioned; (2) image checksums (MD5, SHA-256) are provided for integrity but delivery via Google Drive or GitHub introduces supply-chain assumptions; (3) firmware update mechanisms and security patch cadence are not documented; (4) private DNS queries pass through local infrastructure (no cloud dependencies), reducing third-party data exposure. No penetration testing results, CVE history, or security posture documentation is evident—requires vendor engagement.

Alternatives to consider

OPNsense

Open-source BSD-based firewall with stronger enterprise backing, extensive plugin ecosystem, and more active community. Runs on x86 hardware, providing higher throughput and broader compatibility than ARM-based Firewalla.

pfSense

Mature, widely-adopted open-source firewall (FreeBSD-based) with extensive documentation, professional support options, and large ecosystem. Better for high-throughput deployments and complex enterprise routing.

Ubiquiti UniFi Dream Machine / Dream Machine SE

Proprietary managed security appliance combining firewall, DNS filtering, IoT management, and VPN in a single box with strong commercial support. No source code access but more user-friendly for non-technical deployments.

Software development agency

Build on firewalla with DEV.co software developers

Before adoption, request clarification on current versioning, security audit status, performance specifications, and AGPL compliance obligations for your intended use. Contact [email protected] or engage a software audit partner.

Talk to DEV.co

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firewalla FAQ

Do I need to buy Firewalla hardware, or can I run it on my own Raspberry Pi?
Firewalla supplies pre-built images for Raspberry Pi (Blue, Red models), but also sells proprietary appliances (Purple, Gold). The README does not explicitly state whether community builds or compilation is supported; assume official hardware images are the primary supported path.
What is the performance/throughput limit of Firewalla appliances?
Not clearly stated in the provided data. Published specifications and benchmarks are unknown. Request datasheets or test results from Firewalla before sizing for your network.
Can I modify Firewalla and use it in a commercial product or managed service?
AGPL-3.0 requires source disclosure if you distribute or network-serve modifications. Any derivative or SaaS product would require offering source code to end users. Consult legal counsel for commercial intent.
How often are security patches released, and what is the support model?
Unknown. Support is email-based ([email protected]); no SLA, patch cadence, or end-of-life dates are documented. Review with vendor before relying on for production critical systems.

Software developers & web developers for hire

DEV.co is a software development agency delivering custom software development services to companies building on open source. Our software developers and web developers design, integrate, and ship production systems — spanning web development, APIs, AI, data, and cloud. If firewalla is part of your open-source observability roadmap, our team can implement, customize, migrate, and maintain it.

Evaluate Firewalla for Your Network

Before adoption, request clarification on current versioning, security audit status, performance specifications, and AGPL compliance obligations for your intended use. Contact [email protected] or engage a software audit partner.