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Qwen2.5-14B-Instruct-GPTQ-Int4

Qwen2.5-14B-Instruct-GPTQ-Int4 is a 14.7-billion-parameter instruction-tuned language model from Alibaba's Qwen team, compressed to 4-bit GPTQ quantization for efficient deployment. It supports context windows up to 128K tokens, handles 29+ languages, and excels at coding, mathematics, long-form text generation, and structured output (JSON). The GPTQ quantization reduces memory footprint significantly while trading off some precision; suitable for edge/on-prem deployments with modest GPUs.

Source: HuggingFace — huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen2.5-14B-Instruct-GPTQ-Int4
14.8B
Parameters
apache-2.0
License (OSI-approved)
Unknown
Context (tokens)
111.3k
Downloads (30d)

Key facts

Objective fields from the source. Values we can't verify are shown as “Unknown” rather than guessed.

FieldValue
DeveloperQwen
Parameters14.8B
Context windowUnknown
Licenseapache-2.0 — OSI-approved
Modality / tasktext-generation
Gated on HuggingFaceNo
Downloads111.3k
Likes26
Last updated2024-10-09
SourceQwen/Qwen2.5-14B-Instruct-GPTQ-Int4

What Qwen2.5-14B-Instruct-GPTQ-Int4 is

Architecture: Transformer with RoPE, SwiGLU, RMSNorm, GQA (40 Q-heads, 8 KV-heads), 48 layers, 13.1B non-embedding parameters. Quantization: GPTQ 4-bit. Context: Full 131,072 tokens (input), 8,192 token generation. Training: Pretraining + post-training (instruction-tuned). Requires transformers≥4.37.0. YaRN rope-scaling for sequences >32K tokens (caveat: vLLM static YaRN may degrade performance on short contexts). Not gated; Apache-2.0 licensed.

Quickstart

Run Qwen2.5-14B-Instruct-GPTQ-Int4 locally

Load the open weights with 🤗 Transformers and generate — the same model, self-hosted.

quickstart.pypython
from transformers import pipelinepipe = pipeline("text-generation", model="Qwen/Qwen2.5-14B-Instruct-GPTQ-Int4")out = pipe("Explain retrieval-augmented generation in one sentence.",           max_new_tokens=128)print(out[0]["generated_text"])

Swap in vLLM or Ollama for production-grade serving. DEV.co can stand up the inference stack.

Deployment

How you'd run it

A typical self-hosted path — open weights, an inference server, your application.

DEV.co builds each layer — from GPU infrastructure to the application.

Best use cases

On-premises LLM deployment

GPTQ 4-bit quantization enables deployment on smaller GPUs or edge hardware without cloud dependency. Ideal for privacy-sensitive applications, regulated industries, or low-latency requirements.

Coding and technical Q&A

Model card emphasizes improved coding and mathematical capabilities. Well-suited for developer-facing chatbots, code completion assistance, or technical documentation generation.

Multi-language chat and conversational AI

Supports 29+ languages with instruction-tuning. Suitable for global customer support, chatbots, or multilingual content generation.

Running & fine-tuning it

ESTIMATE: ~7–10 GB VRAM (4-bit GPTQ, int4 weights + activations on single GPU). Baseline: NVIDIA A10, A100 (40GB), or RTX 4090 feasible for single-instance serving. For batching/production throughput, 24–80GB GPUs (H100, A100) recommended. See Qwen docs for official speed benchmarks. Requires CUDA/ROCm and transformers library.

Card does not explicitly discuss fine-tuning feasibility. GPTQ quantization typically supports LoRA/QLoRA (parameter-efficient adaptation) but adds complexity (requires auto_gptq and special configurations). Full fine-tuning on 4-bit is non-standard. Recommendation: consult official Qwen docs for quantized LoRA support; if not available, consider unquantized variant for fine-tuning or use instruction-tuned base as-is.

When to avoid it — and what to weigh

  • Highest accuracy required without precision loss — 4-bit quantization introduces information loss compared to full-precision (bfloat16) models. For tasks demanding maximum precision (e.g., specialized reasoning), benchmark against full-precision variant first.
  • Very short context exclusively — YaRN rope-scaling (needed for >128K contexts) is static in vLLM and may degrade performance on short texts. If only short contexts are used, consider full-precision or configure YaRN carefully.
  • Real-time inference with strict sub-100ms latency — 14B parameters still require non-trivial compute. Verify throughput/latency against your hardware (GPU VRAM, bandwidth) before committing to real-time SLA.
  • Production without internal testing — No explicit security audit, adversarial robustness, or bias assessment disclosed. Requires internal evaluation before high-stakes deployment (content moderation, legal, medical).

License & commercial use

Apache-2.0 (OSI-approved permissive license). Permits commercial use, modification, and distribution with minimal restrictions.

Apache-2.0 is a clear OSI-approved open-source license permitting commercial use. No gating, no commercial restrictions stated. However, commercial deployments should: (1) include Apache-2.0 license attribution, (2) verify model outputs meet your compliance needs (no audit of bias/safety disclosed), (3) review Alibaba's usage terms if any service TOS applies. No trademark/branding restrictions inferred from license alone.

DEV.co evaluation signals

Editorial assessment — not user reviews. Directional, with an explicit confidence level.

SignalAssessment
MaintenanceActive
DocumentationStrong
License clarityClear
Deployment complexityModerate
DEV.co fitStrong
Assessment confidenceHigh
Security considerations

No security audit, adversarial robustness testing, or vulnerability assessment disclosed. GPTQ quantization does not inherently improve or worsen security posture. Model is instruction-tuned but no jailbreak/prompt-injection mitigations documented. Recommendations: (1) validate outputs on your use case before production, (2) implement input filtering if user-facing, (3) monitor for unintended outputs (hallucinations, harmful content), (4) use in isolated/sandboxed environments for untrusted inputs.

Alternatives to consider

Qwen2.5-14B-Instruct (full precision bfloat16)

Same model, no quantization loss; larger VRAM footprint (~28–35 GB); higher accuracy if precision is critical.

Meta Llama 3.1 8B (various quantization)

Smaller footprint, strong open-source ecosystem, but fewer languages and less recent. Consider if memory is extremely constrained.

Mistral 7B or 8x7B Mixture-of-Experts

Smaller/efficient alternatives with good code and reasoning capability; less multilingual support. Trade-off: lower capability for lower cost.

Software development agency

Ship Qwen2.5-14B-Instruct-GPTQ-Int4 with senior software developers

Start with vLLM or TGI, verify hardware (7–10 GB VRAM minimum), and test the quickstart code on your infra. Review official Qwen benchmarks and documentation for production tuning.

Talk to DEV.co

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Qwen2.5-14B-Instruct-GPTQ-Int4 FAQ

Can I use this model commercially?
Yes. Apache-2.0 is an OSI-approved open-source license that permits commercial use, including in proprietary products. You must include the Apache-2.0 license attribution in your distribution. No other commercial restrictions are stated. However, verify the model's outputs align with your use case and compliance requirements (e.g., no formal bias/safety audit disclosed).
What GPU do I need?
Minimum ~7–10 GB VRAM for inference (4-bit GPTQ quantization). NVIDIA A10, RTX 4090, or cloud equivalents work. For production/batching, 24–80 GB GPUs (H100, A100 80GB) recommended. See official Qwen speed benchmarks for exact throughput/latency on your hardware.
Does it support long contexts?
Yes. Full context up to 131,072 tokens (128K) and can generate up to 8,192 tokens. For sequences >32,768, use YaRN rope-scaling (configure in config.json). Note: vLLM's static YaRN may reduce performance on short texts; consider conditionally enabling YaRN for your workload.
Can I fine-tune it?
Not explicitly documented for the GPTQ-quantized variant. Fine-tuning 4-bit quantized models requires specialized setup (QLoRA or similar). Recommendation: check official Qwen GitHub/docs for quantized fine-tuning examples, or use the full-precision variant if fine-tuning is required.

Software developers & web developers for hire

DEV.co is a software development agency delivering custom software development services to companies building on open source. Our software developers and web developers design, integrate, and ship production systems — spanning web development, APIs, AI, data, and cloud. If Qwen2.5-14B-Instruct-GPTQ-Int4 is part of your open-source llms roadmap, our team can implement, customize, migrate, and maintain it.

Ready to Deploy Qwen2.5-14B Locally?

Start with vLLM or TGI, verify hardware (7–10 GB VRAM minimum), and test the quickstart code on your infra. Review official Qwen benchmarks and documentation for production tuning.