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Open-Source LLM · nvidia

OpenReasoning-Nemotron-32B

OpenReasoning-Nemotron-32B is a 32.7B parameter reasoning LLM built on Qwen2.5-32B, fine-tuned for math, code, and science problem-solving. It demonstrates strong performance on competitive benchmarks (AIME, MMLU-Pro, LiveCodeBench) and supports extended reasoning outputs up to 64K tokens. The model is ungated, openly available under CC-BY-4.0, and designed for developers building reasoning-heavy applications. It can operate in standard pass@1 mode or advanced "heavy" GenSelect mode for improved accuracy via ensemble-like solution selection.

Source: HuggingFace — huggingface.co/nvidia/OpenReasoning-Nemotron-32B
32.8B
Parameters
cc-by-4.0
License (Requires review (not clearly OSI))
Unknown
Context (tokens)
67.3k
Downloads (30d)

Key facts

Objective fields from the source. Values we can't verify are shown as “Unknown” rather than guessed.

FieldValue
Developernvidia
Parameters32.8B
Context windowUnknown
Licensecc-by-4.0 — Requires review (not clearly OSI)
Modality / tasktext-generation
Gated on HuggingFaceNo
Downloads67.3k
Likes126
Last updated2025-09-16
Sourcenvidia/OpenReasoning-Nemotron-32B

What OpenReasoning-Nemotron-32B is

32.7B-parameter transformer model derived from Qwen2.5-32B. Specialized for chain-of-thought reasoning across math, code, and science domains via supervised fine-tuning. Supports up to 64K output tokens. Available in multiple sizes (1.5B, 7B, 14B, 32B). Distributed via Hugging Face as safetensors, compatible with transformers pipeline and text-generation-inference. GenSelect capability enables combining multiple independent generations with learned solution selection. Training data (math, code, science) open-sourced separately. Last updated September 2025.

Quickstart

Run OpenReasoning-Nemotron-32B locally

Load the open weights with 🤗 Transformers and generate — the same model, self-hosted.

quickstart.pypython
from transformers import pipelinepipe = pipeline("text-generation", model="nvidia/OpenReasoning-Nemotron-32B")out = pipe("Explain retrieval-augmented generation in one sentence.",           max_new_tokens=128)print(out[0]["generated_text"])

Swap in vLLM or Ollama for production-grade serving. DEV.co can stand up the inference stack.

Deployment

How you'd run it

A typical self-hosted path — open weights, an inference server, your application.

DEV.co builds each layer — from GPU infrastructure to the application.

Best use cases

Competitive Programming & Coding Interview Prep

LiveCodeBench pass@1 of 70.2% and GenSelect 75.3% make it suitable for automated code solution generation, competitive programming training systems, and coding assistant tools. Handles algorithm explanation and implementation verification.

Mathematics Problem Solving & Tutoring

AIME24 89.2% pass@1 and 93.3% GenSelect performance fit educational platforms, automated homework checking, and interactive math tutoring. Capable of step-by-step solution derivation with boxed final answers.

Research & Analysis Automation

Science reasoning (HLE 11.8%, GPQA 73.1%) and open-ended problem-solving enable literature analysis, hypothesis validation, and scientific explanation generation for internal R&D workflows.

Running & fine-tuning it

Estimate: 64–80 GB VRAM for bfloat16 inference (32.7B params × 2 bytes/param + overhead). A100 (80GB), H100 (80GB), or multi-GPU setup recommended. Quantization (8-bit/4-bit) feasibility Unknown; not documented in model card. GenSelect mode requires parallel GPU memory for multiple concurrent generations. CPU inference not practical.

Model card does not document LoRA/QLoRA support or fine-tuning guidelines. Base model (Qwen2.5-32B) is known to support adapter-based fine-tuning; compatibility expected but requires verification. Training data (Nemotron-Post-Training-Dataset-v1, OpenScienceReasoning-2) publicly available for reproducibility. No explicit guidance on instruction-tuning or catastrophic forgetting mitigation provided.

When to avoid it — and what to weigh

  • Real-time, low-latency production systems — 32B parameter model requires significant VRAM (estimate 64GB+ for bfloat16) and inference time. GenSelect mode multiplies latency further via parallel generation. Not suitable for sub-second SLA requirements.
  • General-purpose chat or instruction-following — Model is specialized for reasoning-heavy technical tasks. General conversational ability, creative writing, or broad knowledge QA are not optimized use cases. Designed for structured problem-solving, not open-ended dialogue.
  • Deployment with strict hardware constraints — Requires modern GPU with substantial VRAM. Quantization (8-bit/4-bit) options not documented. Embedded, edge, or CPU-only deployments not feasible without separate optimization effort.
  • Tasks requiring domain knowledge beyond reasoning — Model excels at logic and calculation but may lack current knowledge, proprietary domain facts, or personalization. Not a knowledge base replacement; RAG integration recommended for fact-heavy applications.

License & commercial use

Dual-licensed under CC-BY-4.0 (primary, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International) and Apache 2.0 (secondary, inherited from Qwen2.5-32B base model). CC-BY-4.0 is an open, attribution-required license permitting commercial and non-commercial use.

Model card explicitly states: "This model is ready for commercial/non-commercial research use." CC-BY-4.0 is OSI-compatible and permits commercial use provided attribution is given. No additional restrictions (gating, signature requirement) documented. Legal review recommended for production deployments to ensure compliance with attribution terms and Qwen2.5 Apache 2.0 base model obligations.

DEV.co evaluation signals

Editorial assessment — not user reviews. Directional, with an explicit confidence level.

SignalAssessment
MaintenanceActive
DocumentationStrong
License clarityClear
Deployment complexityHigh
DEV.co fitStrong
Assessment confidenceHigh
Security considerations

Model specialized for reasoning; inherent injection/prompt-injection risks depend on application design. No dedicated security audit or adversarial robustness evaluation documented. Considerations: (1) Extended reasoning outputs (64K tokens) may amplify jailbreak payloads; (2) code generation may produce unsafe or insecure code without post-processing validation; (3) training on competitive problem datasets may memorize solutions; (4) no mention of differential privacy or PII scrubbing in training data. Recommend output validation, sandboxing for code execution, and application-layer guardrails.

Alternatives to consider

DeepSeek-R1 (70B or smaller variants)

Larger sibling achieving 93%+ on AIME with native chain-of-thought. Higher accuracy but ~2× model size; may require more VRAM. Closed training methodology vs. Nemotron's open data.

Qwen2.5-32B-Instruct (base model)

Smaller, lighter base without reasoning specialization. Better for general-purpose tasks; insufficient for competitive math/code benchmarks without fine-tuning. Simpler deployment.

Claude 3.5 Sonnet (commercial API)

Managed service eliminating deployment complexity and VRAM constraints. Superior general knowledge and safety. Higher per-token cost; no data ownership; not suitable for private-LLM or offline use cases.

Software development agency

Ship OpenReasoning-Nemotron-32B with senior software developers

OpenReasoning-Nemotron-32B is ideal for teams building specialized reasoning systems or automating technical problem-solving. Start with a proof-of-concept on a single A100 GPU, then evaluate GenSelect mode for production accuracy/latency trade-offs. Contact our team to architect a custom reasoning pipeline or compare with commercial alternatives.

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OpenReasoning-Nemotron-32B FAQ

Can I use this model commercially without paying royalties?
Yes. CC-BY-4.0 and Apache 2.0 both permit commercial use royalty-free. You must attribute NVIDIA and Qwen2.5 authors as required by CC-BY-4.0. Consult legal review for production deployments to ensure attribution implementation complies.
What GPU do I need to run this locally?
Minimum: single A100 (80GB) or H100 (80GB) for bfloat16 inference. Multi-GPU setups (e.g., 2× A100 40GB) feasible with model parallelism. Quantization options (8-bit/4-bit) not documented; may reduce requirements but untested. GenSelect mode requires multiple concurrent generations, doubling or tripling memory demand.
How does GenSelect mode improve accuracy?
GenSelect generates N independent solutions in parallel, then uses a learned selection model (trained on DeepSeek R1 reasoning traces) to pick the best. On AIME25, improves 32B from 84% (pass@1) to 93.3% (GenSelect). Tradeoff: ~N× latency and compute.
Is this model suitable for general-purpose chat?
No. Model is specialized for reasoning-heavy technical problems (math, code, science). General conversational ability, knowledge QA, and creative tasks are not optimized. Use instruction-tuned base model (Qwen2.5-32B-Instruct) or generalist models for chat.

Software developers & web developers for hire

Need help beyond evaluating OpenReasoning-Nemotron-32B? DEV.co is a software development agency offering software development services and web development for teams of every size. Our software developers and web developers build custom software, web applications, APIs, and open-source llms integrations — and maintain them long-term.

Ready to Deploy Reasoning Intelligence?

OpenReasoning-Nemotron-32B is ideal for teams building specialized reasoning systems or automating technical problem-solving. Start with a proof-of-concept on a single A100 GPU, then evaluate GenSelect mode for production accuracy/latency trade-offs. Contact our team to architect a custom reasoning pipeline or compare with commercial alternatives.